Antibiotics

Nitrofurantoin is used to treat urinary tract infections. Nitrofurantoin belongs to a class of medications called antibiotics. It works by killing the bacteria that cause infections.

Azithromycin belongs to a class of medications called macrolide antibiotics. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria. Antibiotics like azithromycin do not work against colds, influenza, or other viral infections.

Once mixed, each 5 ml contains 500 mg of amoxicillin. THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS: GIMALXINA is indicated for infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin and soft tissue, systemic and gastrointestinal infections caused by susceptible organisms, and for the prophylaxis of endocarditis.

AZITHROMYCIN 500 MG 3 TABLETS CHARYN is an antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections. It requires a prescription. Product Information Brand: Charyn. Manufacturer: Wermar Pharmaceuticals. Active ingredient: Azithromycin dihydrate equivalent to 500 mg of azithromycin. Presentation: Box with 3 tablets. Uses and Indications Azithromycin belongs to a group of antibiotics called macrolides, which work by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria to prevent their growth and reproduction. It is used to treat: Respiratory tract infections (sinusitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, bronchitis, and pneumonia). Skin and soft tissue infections. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as chlamydia, urethritis, cervicitis, and chancroid. Disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) disease in patients with HIV/AIDS. Chronic gastritis and duodenal ulcer caused by Helicobacter pylori.

The combination of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid is used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria, including infections of the ears, lungs, sinuses, skin, and urinary tract. Amoxicillin belongs to a class of antibiotics called penicillin-like drugs.

Ciprofloxacin is used to treat or prevent certain infections caused by bacteria such as pneumonia; gonorrhea (a sexually transmitted disease); typhoid fever (a serious infection common in developing countries); infectious diarrhea (infections that cause severe diarrhea); and infections of the skin, bones, joints, abdomen (stomach area), and prostate (male reproductive gland). Ciprofloxacin is also used to treat or prevent plague (a serious infection that may be intentionally spread as part of a bioterrorist attack) and inhalation anthrax (a serious infection that anthrax germs may intentionally spread into the air as part of a bioterrorist attack). Ciprofloxacin can also be used to treat bronchitis, sinus infections, or urinary tract infections, but it should not be used for bronchitis or sinus infections, or for some types of urinary tract infections if other treatment options are available. Ciprofloxacin extended-release (long-acting) tablets are used to treat kidney and urinary tract infections; however, some types of urinary tract infections should only be treated with ciprofloxacin extended-release tablets if no other treatment options are available. Ciprofloxacin belongs to a class of antibiotics called fluoroquinolones. It works by killing the bacteria that cause infections. Antibiotics like ciprofloxacin do not work for colds, influenza, or other viral infections. Using antibiotics when not needed increases the risk of getting an infection later that may resist antibiotic treatment.

It is indicated for treating certain bacterial infections, including pneumonia, as well as skin infections, acne, and rosacea. It can also be used for other infections spread through ticks, lice, mites, infected animals, or contaminated food and water.

Treatment of urinary tract infections such as pyelonephritis, cystitis, urethritis, acute and chronic prostatitis, asymptomatic bacteriuria, and prophylaxis of recurrent infections. Gastrointestinal infections such as enteritis, gastroenteritis, traveler's diarrhea, shigellosis, salmonellosis, and typhoid fever. LABORATORIOS QUÍMICA SON'S, S.A. de C.V.

Once mixed, each 5 ml contains 500 mg of amoxicillin. THERAPEUTIC INDICATIONS: GIMALXINA is indicated for infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin and soft tissue, systemic and gastrointestinal infections caused by susceptible organisms, and for the prophylaxis of endocarditis.

The combination of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid is used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria, including infections of the ears, lungs, sinuses, skin, and urinary tract.

Samitrogen is an antibiotic containing the active ingredient azithromycin, a macrolide used to treat various bacterial infections. This medication requires a prescription. It is manufactured by Laboratorio Genética. What it is used for Azithromycin is effective against a wide variety of bacteria. Among the infections it can treat are: Respiratory infections such as pneumonia, sinusitis, pharyngitis, and tonsillitis. Sexually transmitted infections such as chlamydia. Skin and soft tissue infections. Ear infections. Side effects The most common side effects of azithromycin, which are usually mild or moderate, include: Gastrointestinal upset: Diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, and abdominal cramps. Headache. Fatigue. Dizziness. More serious, though less common, side effects may include: Liver problems. Severe skin reactions. Heart rhythm disturbances. Important information Not for viral infections: Azithromycin is not effective against viruses, so it should not be used to treat the flu, colds, or most viral sore throats. Complete the treatment: It is essential to complete the full course of treatment prescribed by your doctor, even if your symptoms improve sooner. Stopping treatment prematurely can cause the infection to return and contribute to bacterial resistance. Prescription required: As an antibiotic, it is only available with a valid prescription. Dosage: The 500 mg presentation is common and is often prescribed for short periods, depending on the infection being treated. This content is for informational purposes only. For medical advice or diagnosis, consult a healthcare professional.

Levofloxacin belongs to a class of antibiotics called fluoroquinolones. It works by killing the bacteria that cause infections. Antibiotics like levofloxacin do not work against colds, influenza, or other viral infections. Mechanism of Action Levofloxacin A fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent, levofloxacin acts on the DNA-DNA gyrase complex and topoisomerase IV. Therapeutic Indications Levofloxacin Adults, treatment of: pyelonephritis and complicated urinary tract infections, chronic bacterial prostatitis, uncomplicated cystitis, inhalational anthrax (post-exposure treatment and prophylaxis). Treatment, when recommended antibacterials are inappropriate, of: acute bacterial sinusitis, acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, community-acquired pneumonia, complicated skin and soft tissue infections.

Ciprofloxacin is used to treat or prevent certain infections caused by bacteria such as pneumonia; gonorrhea (a sexually transmitted disease); typhoid fever (a serious infection common in developing countries); infectious diarrhea (infections that cause severe diarrhea); and infections of the skin, bones, joints, abdomen (stomach area), and prostate (male reproductive gland). Ciprofloxacin is also used to treat or prevent plague (a serious infection that may be intentionally spread as part of a bioterrorist attack) and inhalation anthrax (a serious infection that anthrax germs may intentionally spread into the air as part of a bioterrorist attack). Ciprofloxacin can also be used to treat bronchitis, sinus infections, or urinary tract infections, but it should not be used for bronchitis or sinus infections, or for some types of urinary tract infections if other treatment options are available. Ciprofloxacin extended-release (long-acting) tablets are used to treat kidney and urinary tract infections; however, some types of urinary tract infections should only be treated with ciprofloxacin extended-release tablets if no other treatment options are available. Ciprofloxacin belongs to a class of antibiotics called fluoroquinolones. It works by killing the bacteria that cause infections. Antibiotics like ciprofloxacin do not work for colds, influenza, or other viral infections. Using antibiotics when not needed increases the risk of getting an infection later that may resist antibiotic treatment.

Mechanism of Action Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim Sulfamethoxazole competitively inhibits the utilization of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) in the synthesis of dihydrofolate produced in bacterial cells, producing bacteriostasis. Trimethoprim reversibly inhibits bacterial dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), an enzyme active in the folate metabolic pathway, which converts dihydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate. Depending on the conditions, the effect could be bactericidal. Thus, trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole block two consecutive steps in purine biosynthesis and, therefore, nucleic acids essential for many bacteria. This action produces a marked enhancement of the in vitro activity of the two agents.

Therapeutic indications Doxycycline, Treatment of the following infections caused by susceptible microorganisms: atypical pneumonia caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae; psittacosis; uncomplicated nongonococcal urethritis, cervicitis, and proctitis; lymphogranuloma venereum; granuloma inguinale (donovanosis); pelvic inflammatory disease; stages 1 and 2 of syphilis, as well as late and latent syphilis, in patients allergic to penicillin; acute orchiepididymitis; trachoma; inclusion conjunctivitis; infections caused by rickettsiae such as Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Mediterranean fever, typhus (endemic and scrub typhus), and Q fever; brucellosis (in combination with streptomycin); cholera; Lyme disease (early stages 1 and 2); Relapsing fevers transmitted by lice and ticks; malaria caused by chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum. - Alternative treatment for: anthrax (cutaneous, intestinal, or pulmonary), tularemia, listeriosis, bartonellosis, and actinomycosis. - Adjuvant in the treatment of severe acne vulgaris. - Prophylaxis of: malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum in areas with mefloquine resistance or when other antimalarials cannot be used in areas with chloroquine resistance, and post-exposure prophylaxis against Bacillus anthracis, as an alternative treatment to quinolones. Modified-release formulations: to reduce papulopustular lesions in adults with facial rosacea. VItae Laboratory

Therapeutic Indications Betamethasone + gentamicin + clotrimazole Indicated for the relief of inflammatory manifestations of corticosteroid-responsive dermatoses complicated by a secondary infection caused by organisms sensitive to the components of this dermatological preparation, or when such an infection is suspected. Clotrimazole has been shown to be effective in the treatment of tinea pedis, tinea curis, and tinea corporis due to Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Epidermophyton floccosum, and Microsporum canis; candidiasis caused by Candida albicans; and tinea versicolor due to Malassezia furfur (Pityrosporum orbiculare). Gentamicin provides a highly effective topical treatment for primary and secondary bacterial skin infections. Bacteria susceptible to the action of gentamicin include sensitive strains of Staphylococcus aureus (coagulase-positive and -negative, and some penicillinase-producing strains) and the gram-negative bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Aerobacter aerogenes, Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. SONS Laboratory